Can You Play Pickleball Singles? Rules, Strategy and Whether You Should
By José Cabrera · October 12, 2026 · 7 min read
Yes. Pickleball singles uses the same 20 by 44 foot court, net, kitchen and two-bounce rule as doubles. The differences are the score, which is two numbers instead of three, and where you serve from, which depends on whether your own score is even or odd. Strategy changes a lot: deep serves, deep returns, passing shots and much more running.
Most pickleball is doubles, and plenty of people play for years without ever trying singles. So the question comes up: can you actually play pickleball one on one?
Yes. Singles is an official format, played at every level up to professional tournaments. It uses the same court and the same rules, with two small changes to the score and the serve. It is also a very different game to play, much more athletic and much less about patience.
Here are the rules, the strategy that wins, the practice version called skinny singles, and an honest look at who singles suits.
What stays the same
Almost everything:
- The court. Twenty feet by 44 feet, the same size as doubles, with no separate singles lines. Every measurement is in the court dimensions guide.
- The net. Thirty-six inches at the posts, 34 in the middle.
- The kitchen. No volleys from the non-volley zone or its line, exactly as in doubles.
- The two-bounce rule. The serve and the return each bounce before anyone volleys, which is covered in detail in how the two-bounce rule works.
- The serve. Underhand, diagonal, and it must land in the correct service box past the kitchen line.
What changes: the score and where you serve
Two numbers, not three
In singles you call two numbers: the server's score, then the receiver's. There is no third number, because there is no second server. If you lose the rally while serving, the serve goes straight to your opponent.
The logic of the three-number call, and why doubles needs it, is explained in the scoring walkthrough.
Serve from the side that matches your score
- Even score (0, 2, 4...): serve from the right side.
- Odd score (1, 3, 5...): serve from the left side.
The receiver stands diagonally opposite. It is simple once you know it and very easy to forget mid-game, which is why many singles players call out "right side" or "left side" along with the score.
If you would rather not track it, the free pickleball scoreboard has a singles mode that tells you which side to serve from.
Games and scoring formats
Singles games usually go to 11, win by 2, just like doubles. Some leagues and tournaments use rally scoring, where every rally scores a point. Check before the first serve.
Singles strategy: a different game
In doubles, the soft game rules. In singles, one player has to cover 20 feet of width alone, and that changes everything.
Serve deep
A deep serve keeps your opponent at the baseline and makes it harder for them to hit an aggressive return and rush the net. Power matters more in singles than in doubles, but depth matters most. The mechanics are in how to serve, from stance to follow-through.
Return deep, then come in
The return of serve is the most important shot in singles. Hit it deep, ideally to your opponent's backhand, and move forward toward the kitchen line while they deal with it. The two-bounce rule means the server has to let your return bounce, so a deep return buys you time to get to the net first.
Get to the net, but only when you can
The player at the kitchen line usually controls the point. In singles, though, you cannot always get there, because nobody is covering behind you. Move forward behind a deep ball, not a short one.
Passing shots win points
With only one opponent at the net, there is a lot of open court on either side. Passing shots, hit hard and low down the line or crosscourt past the net player, are a much bigger weapon in singles than in doubles.
Lobs work, carefully
A lob over a net player who has come in too close can win the point outright. A short lob gets smashed. Use it when your opponent is right on the kitchen line and moving forward.
Third shot: drive more, drop less
In doubles, the third shot drop is the classic play. In singles, many players drive the third shot more often, because one opponent cannot cover the whole court. Drops still have a place, especially against a strong net player, and when to hit a drop instead of a drive is its own guide.
Skinny singles: the practice version
Skinny singles is singles on half the court. Players use only one side of the centerline, or one diagonal half, which cuts the running in half and makes the game about control.
It is useful because:
- It trains the soft game, dinks and drops, one on one
- It is easier on the body than full singles
- It works when only two of you show up and want something closer to doubles
- It is the backbone of most three-player formats, covered in what to play when only three people show up
Many players use it as a warm-up before doubles. The term is one of many in the glossary of pickleball slang.
How much harder is singles on the body?
Considerably. Singles means sprinting forward to the kitchen line, backpedaling for lobs and moving sideways across the full width of the court, alone. Rallies are shorter but much more intense.
The practical consequences:
- More calories burned. The pickleball calories calculator estimates singles well above casual doubles.
- More risk of strains in calves, hamstrings and Achilles tendons. Warm up properly, and see the list of common pickleball injuries for the usual suspects.
- More sweat. On hot days a moisture-wicking shirt makes a noticeable difference over cotton.
If you are coming back from surgery or have knee problems, doubles is usually the safer place to play. Singles is for when your body is ready to cover a full court.
Who singles suits
Singles is a good fit if you:
- Want a hard workout in a short time
- Come from tennis and like baseline rallies and passing shots
- Have a regular hitting partner and only two of you can play
- Want to improve footwork, serves and returns fast
Doubles is probably better if you:
- Play mainly for the social side
- Have joint problems
- Enjoy the soft game and long dink rallies
Most players who try singles end up playing both: doubles for the social game and singles when there are two of you and you want to run.
Common questions about singles etiquette
Do you switch sides? Many players switch ends at 6 points in a game to 11, or between games, so neither player keeps the sun or wind. Agree before starting.
Who calls the lines? Each player calls the lines on their own side, the same as in doubles.
Can you play singles at open play? Usually not during busy times, because it ties up a court for two players. Early mornings, quiet afternoons and private courts are better.
The short version
Yes, you can play pickleball singles. The court, net, kitchen and two-bounce rule are identical to doubles. You call two numbers instead of three, and you serve from the right when your score is even and from the left when it is odd. Strategy shifts toward deep serves, deep returns, passing shots and much more running. Skinny singles is the half-court practice version. And if you are the one who shows up with a hitting partner at 7 AM to play singles before doubles starts, the collection for people who planned their life around court time has your t-shirt or your shirt.
Common questions
- Can you play pickleball with just two people?
- Yes. Singles is an official format with the same court, net, kitchen and two-bounce rule as doubles. Only the scoring and serving position change.
- How do you keep score in pickleball singles?
- Call two numbers, the server's score first and then the receiver's. There is no third number because there is no second server. If the server loses the rally, the serve goes to the opponent.
- Which side do you serve from in singles?
- From the right side when your own score is even, including zero, and from the left side when it is odd.
- Is singles pickleball harder than doubles?
- Physically, yes. You cover the whole court alone, so there is more running, more sprinting to the net and more lateral movement. Technically, the rules are the same.
- What is skinny singles?
- A practice format where two players use only half the court, usually one diagonal or one side of the centerline. It trains the soft game with less running than full singles.
The Obsessed
Six paddles is a normal number of paddles.
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